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That's tough, but here's the thing:
If you look at the way the string travels, it actually creates right triangles as it goes down. 16 of them, in fact.
So the hypotenuse of each triangle is 2300 cm/16 (because it wraps around 16 times). One side of the triangle, the horizontal side, is 13*pi cm (because that's the wraparound distance).
Use your knowledge of the pythagorean theorem to figure out the height of each triangle.
That should get you started, but that won't completely answer the question.
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